One of the major problems dogs, and people as well, are dealing with these days is obesity. As with humans, obesity in dogs is caused by excessive eating and unhealthy binges. This situation is usually triggered by environmental factors that, when not controlled, may lead to even more problems.
The problem is, being fat, whether human or animal, opens up the development of certain diseases that would not likely be present without the extra weight. These diseases lead to more serious complications including death, so it’s always prudent to be aware of the known consequences of obesity in dogs.
Arthritis
Due to the extra weight on their bones, arthritis is one of the main problems with obesity in dogs. In turn, the joints and other parts of the dog’s bones also develop the disease. Arthritis is not likely to cause death directly, but it is a debilitating condition and there’s nothing sadder then to watch your previously frisky pooch lose its playfulness and spend most of its time sleeping because it’s to painful to get around.
Excess weight in dogs may also initiate the development of other muscle and joint problems like spinal disc disease, hip dysplasia (abnormal development of tissues, organs or cells), and cracks on the joint ligaments.
Diabetes
Yes, dogs can get diabetes. We all know for a fact that excessive weight cause diabetes in humans, and so this can also happen in dogs. The more fat is stored in the dog’s body, the more its system will generate insulin in order to cope with its growing mass. Hence, dogs tend to resist too much insulin in the body. The end result is diabetes.
Skin problems
Obesity in dogs can also cause skin problems because excess fat deposits are being stored in their skin, which can make it difficult to groom them. And when dogs lack proper grooming, there is a tendency to accumulate bacteria, dirt, or other elements that could cause harm to your dog’s skin. In the end, they develop rashes, skin ruptures, and infections.
Inability to Tolerate Heat
A fat dog is more inclined to problems tolerating heat due to the build-up of fat deposits in their skin. Thus most obese dogs are prone to heat stroke especially during the summer time.
Respiratory Problems & Other Heart Diseases
Like humans, obese dogs have also the tendency to develop respiratory problems and heart diseases because their chest cavity is already covered with thick fat deposits.
Hence, whenever the dog breathes, the lungs and heart have a hard time expanding. The problem starts when the heart and the lungs can no longer produce the right amount of oxygen and circulate it within the dog’s body.
Intestinal Problems
Obesity in dogs causes problems in their intestines and pancreas, causing an inflamed pancreas, which is very painful and can lead to death.
Liver Problems
Fats are harder to strain and this can pose a great problem to the dog’s liver. Hence, when the liver can no longer function well because of the fat deposits that accumulated in the area, liver problems may occur and also lead to death .
These health problems are indeed life threatening. As the dog’s companion, it’s up to you to combat these problems before they arise in order to keep your dog healthy.
The absolute best way to prevent weight problems is to maintain a strict exercise schedule. Whether you tag them for a walk every afternoon or let them run through a field, regular exercise is essential. And consider the side benefit. Not only is your dog getting the benefits of exercise, but you are as well.
Next, it should be obvious that a healthy diet is important for your dog. In order to obtain the necessary nutrients to stay healthy, their diet should include the right combination of fiber, meat, vegetables, vitamins and minerals. However, keep in mind that when your dog is taking fiber, they also require more water in order to prevent constipation.
If you’re not sure what diet is best for your dog, it never hurts to consult your veterinarian. He will be happy to give advice because dietary needs will vary depending on the breed and age of your dog.
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Glenn Cutforth is a writer, eBook publisher and graphic designer. Wondering what breed of dog is best for you? Visit Glenn’s websites at: The Complete Dog for all the information you’ll need to make a wise decision.
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